Opinion And Observations: Patriotism In USA vs Belarus
The level of patriotism in the U.S. is at a very high level even despite a slight decline in indicators. According to a survey by the Gallup Paul agency, the level of patriotism in the U.S. in 2013 was 85%, down from 92% in 2002.
At the same time, patriotism in the U.S. is not something monolithic and monosyllabic, it has different components. The basis of patriotism in the U.S. is constitutional rights and freedoms.
Americans believe that exercising their rights is very patriotic.This allows one to openly criticize the government, seek policy changes, and mobilize other citizens to solve common problems. Perhaps there is no country where society exposes the government to such harsh and impartial criticism as in the U.S.
The first amendment to the Constitution, adopted in 1791, doesn’t allow the adoption of laws that may restrict the rights of freedom of speech, press, assembly, religion. Comparing the public reaction in the U.S. and the UK to the Edward Snowden scandal, Professor Kevin O’Connell noted the differences in attitudes to the government. In Europe, the actions of the authorities are perceived with certain credibility, while the attitude of Americans is always suspicious because the U.S. as a country was founded by rebels.Comment: In Belarus, the state interest dominates the rights of the individual. The state systematically violates the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution. Those who defend their rights are accused of lack of patriotic behavior. State symbols in the U.S. is a striking element of patriotism. The national flag is the most recognizable symbol. One can find a huge number of flags in any form and place, including the private property of Americans. Each state has its own flag and residents often hang them next to the national flag. Congressmen and senators display their state’s flag in their offices next to the U.S. flag, emphasizing their commitment to the interests of their constituents. The U.S. national anthem “The Star-Spangled Banner” was written in honor of the American flag during the siege of Fort McHenry by the British in 1812. It is traditionally performed during important public and sports events. It is often performed live, reinforcing the solemnity of the moment. Most Americans know the words of the national anthem and sing along with it.Comment: unlike the official flag and anthem of Belarus, it is safe to say that in the U. S. the flag and anthem belong not only to the s...
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